Ahad Ali, Ph.D. Assistant Professor Department of Mechanical Engineering Lawrence Technological University 21000 West Ten Mile Road Southfield, MI 48075 Tel: 248-204-2531, Fax: 248-204-2576 Email: aali@ltu.edu |
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EME 5603 - Engineering Systems Simulation
Spring 2009
Course
Information:
Course No.: EME
5603-01
Course Title: Engineering
Systems Simulation
Lecture:
Friday, 5:45 pm - 8:25 pm
Classroom:
E30
Office hours:
Thursday and Friday, 3:00 – 5:30pm or by appointment
Internet site:
Blackboard my.ltu.edu
Prerequisites:
Senior or graduate standing and
MCS3403 Probability & Statistics
Text:
Kelton, W. David,
Randall P Sadowski, and David T Sturrock, Simulation
with Arena, 2007, 4th
Edition, McGraw-Hill, ISBN 0073259896 /
9780073259895.
Faculty:
Ahad
Ali, Ph.D., Assistant Professor in Mechanical Engineering
Tel: 248 204 2531, Fax: 248
204 2576, Office: E037
Email: aali@ltu.edu;
Web page: http://vfacstaff.ltu.edu/aali/
Catalog
Description:
This course explains the principles of
systems modeling and simulation. It describes the different types of computer
modeling and simulation: continuous, kinematics, and discrete-event simulations.
It explains
how these simulation techniques are utilized as design, analysis,
problem-solving, and decision-support tools for complex systems. Topics include:
principles of modeling and simulation,
types of simulation models and techniques, building valid credible
models, selecting input probability distribution, statistical analysis of
output, design of simulation experiments, and variance reduction techniques in
simulation. Competencies and collaborative e-learning will be demonstrated by
students conducting modeling and simulation projects. A project report and an
oral presentation are required from each team.
Objectives:
Upon completion of this course the
students should be able to:
Describe the different types of computer
modeling and simulation methods
Identify situations in which use of simulation
is appropriate
Model and simulate continuous and discrete
systems
Gain insight into system behavior by measuring
the performance characteristics of proposed new systems or effects of
modifications proposed for existing systems
Design and conduct fundamental simulation
experiments for answering “what if” questions
Critically evaluate decision-support results produced by
simulation
Apply a professional simulation language/package to conduct
simulations of various engineering systems
Syllabus Topics:
I.
What is simulation?
II.
Fundamental simulation concepts
III.
Modeling basic operations and
inputs
IV.
Modeling detailed operations
V.
Statistical analysis of output
VI.
Steady state statistical analysis
VII.
Verification and validation
Grading
Policy:
Class Assignments
10 Points
Homework
20 Points
Midterm Exam
25 Points
Final Exam
20 Points
Simulation Project
25 Points
A 90, A- 87, B+ 84, B
81, B- 78, C+ 75, C
72, C- 69, D+ 66, D
63, D- 60, F < 60
Test:
All tests will be open book and open notes. There will be no make-up tests except in case of exceptional circumstances. The course instructor must be notified as soon as possible and normally prior to the exam.
Homework
and Class Assignments:
Homework is due at the beginning of class. Late Homework will not be graded and will receive NO CREDIT. I will make exceptions only in extreme cases. Extensions to turn in homework due to exceptional circumstances will require appropriate documentation or prior permission. There will be no makeup class assignments.
Research
Paper Review:
Students will have to review research papers and present in the class for specific topics assigned in the class. Technical paper review guidelines will be provided.
Course
Outlines:
Date |
Topics |
|
Jan
16 |
Syllabus
and Introduction |
Chap
1 |
23,
30 |
Fundamental
simulation concepts and Initial
Project Proposal |
Chap
2 |
Feb
6 |
Arena
Module, Logic, Template: Basic and Advanced |
Chap
3 |
13,
20 |
Modeling
basic operations and inputs |
Chap
4 |
27,
Mar 6 |
Modeling
detailed operations and Project
Proposal Updates |
Chap
5 |
13 |
Mid-Semester
Break |
|
20 |
Mid Term |
|
27 |
Statistical
analysis of output |
Chap
6 |
April
3, 10 |
Steady
state statistical analysis |
Chap
7 & 8 |
17,
24 |
Design
and Conducting of Simulation Experiments
|
Notes
|
May
1 |
Simulation
Project Presentation
and Report Submission |
|
8 |
Final
Exam |
|
Course
Project:
A
project is required from all students and should be related on real life
applications where the course materials could be used for the project. The main
purpose of the project is to use simulation for real-life applications. The
project will be based on Systems Modeling – facility or process, actual
or planned in the applications of manufacturing
systems, airport operations,
logistics, supply chain, hospital operations, chemical/pharmaceutical plants,
theme park, emergency-response system, supermarket, fast-food restaurants, bank
operations, etc. There
will be an oral presentation of the project and the written documentation of the
study in a clearly, concisely written report form. It should have: abstract, introduction, problem description, input data analysis, modeling
and simulation, design of experiments, results and discussions, conclusions,
references and appendix (in any).
Initial
Proposal Presentation
10%
Progress
Presentation
20%
Project
Report & Presentation
70%
Academic
Honor Code:
Academic
integrity and honesty are basic core values of
Cheating
will not be tolerated! LTU’s Academic Honor Code is in effect. Students caught is cheating will
receive an F in the course without the chance of recomputation for GPA purposes.
A note to this effect will be placed in the student’s file. A second offence
will result in expulsion from the university. For details about Academic Honor
Code see: http://www.ltu.edu/currentstudents/honor_code.asp
Recommended
References:
Banks,
J. 1998. Handbook of Simulation, Editor
John Wiley.
Banks,
J., J. S. Carson II, B.L. Nelson, and D. M. Nicol. 2001. Discrete-Event System Simulation, 3rd Edition, Prentice
Hall Inc.
Evans,
J.R. and D.L. Olson, 2002. Introduction to
Simulation and Risk Analysis, 2nd Edn., Prentice Hall.
Harrell,
Charles R., Biman K. Ghosh, and Royce O. Bowden. 2004. Simulation Using Promodel, McGraw-Hill, 2nd Edition.
Law,
A. M., and W. David Kelton. 1999. Simulation Modeling and Analysis, 3rd
Edition. McGraw-Hill.
Recommended
Articles: (http://www.wintersim.org/)
Aguirre, A., E. Müller,
Khurma,
N., G. M. Bacioiu, and Z. J. Pasek. 2008. Simulation-Based Verification of Lean
Improvement for Emergency Room Process, Proceedings
2008 Winter Simulation Conference, 1490 – 1499.
Qi,
C., A. I. Sivakumar, and S. B. Gershwin, 2007. Simulation Experimental
Investigation on Job Release Control in Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication, Proceedings
2007 Winter Simulation Conference, 1737 – 1746.
Batta,
R., L. Lin, C. Drury, and S. Appelt. 2007. Simulation of Passenger Check-in at a
Medium-sized US Airport, Proceedings 2007
Winter Simulation Conference, 1252 – 1260.
Yu,
Q. 2006. Productivity Simulation with ProModel for an Automotive Assembly
Workstation Involving a Lift Device, Proceedings
2006 Winter Simulation Conference, 1935 – 1939.
Williams,
E. J., O. M. Ulgen, S. Bailiff, and R. Lote. 2006. Material Handling Resource
Utilization Simulation Study for Stamping Plant, Proceedings 2006 Winter Simulation Conference, 1940 – 1945.
Alexopoulos,
C. 2006. A
Comprehensive Review of Methods for Simulation Output Analysis, Proceedings
2006 Winter Simulation Conference, 168-178.
Hasgul,
S., and A.S. Buyuksunetci. 2005. Simulation Modeling and Analysis of a New Mixed
Model Production Line, Proceedings 2005
Winter Simulation Conference, 1408-1412.
Jadhav,
P.D., and J.S. Smith. 2005, Analyzing Printed Circuit Board Assembly Lines Using
a PCB Assembly Template, Proceedings 2005
Winter Simulation Conference, 1335-1342.
Sargent,
R.G. 2004. Validation and Verification of Simulation Models. Proceedings
2004 Winter Simulation Conference, 17-28.
Guru,
A., and P. Savory. 2004. A Template-Based Conceptual Modeling Infrastructure for
Simulation of Physical Security Systems. Proceedings 2004 Winter Simulation Conference, 866-873.
Law,
Averill M.,
and M. G. McComas. 1998. Simulation of Manufacturing Systems, Proceedings 1998 Winter
Simulation Conference, 1: 49-52.
Balci,
O. 1998. Verification, Validation, and Accreditation. Proceedings
1998 Winter Simulation Conference, 1: 41-48.
Leemis,
Lawrence. 1998. Input Modeling. Proceedings
1998 Winter Simulation Conference, 1: 15-22.
Balci,
O. 1989. How to Assess the Acceptability and Credibility of Simulation Results. Proceedings
1989 Winter Simulation Conference, 52-71.
Journals:
Simulation: Transactions of The Society for
Modeling and Simulation International
ACM Transactions on Modeling and
Computer Simulation
American Journal of Mathematical
Management Sciences
Annals of Operational Research
IEEE transactions Parallel and
Distributed Systems
European Journal of Operational
Research
Interface
International Journal on Computer
Simulation
Management Science
Conferences:
Winter Simulation Conference (WSC),
http://www.wintersim.org/
Summer Computer Simulation Conference
(SCS)
ACM SIGMETRICS Conference
European Simulation Multi-conference (ESM)
ASME International Computers in
Engineering Conference
Michigan Simulation User Group (MSUG) Annual
Conference
Modeling
and Simulation Internet Resources:
AnyLogic, XJ Technologies, http://www.xjtek.com/anylogic/
Arena Simulation Software, Rockwell Automation, http://www.arenasimulation.com/
Association for Computing Machinery
has a special interest group in computer simulation, SIGSIM, which maintains
a web site at ACM-SIGSIM http://www.sigsim.org/
AutoMod, Applied Materials, http://www.automod.com/
Extend Simulation, Imagine That Inc, http://www.imaginethatinc.com/
I-Think/STELA, ISEE Systems Inc. http://www.iseesystems.com/
Michigan Simulation User Group (MSUG)
maintains a site at http://www.m-sug.org/
Powersim Software, http://www.powersim.com/
PromModel Software, ProModel Corporation, http://www.promodel.com/
SIMUL8, SIMUL8 Corporation, http://www.simul8.com/
Society for Computer Simulation
maintains a site at http://www.SCS.org/
Vensim, Ventana Systems, Inc. http://www.vensim.com/
Winter Simulation Conference http://www.wintersim.org/pastprog.htm
for WSC Papers.
WITNESS Software maintains a site at http://www.Lanner.com/